How to do Pull Ups Exercise Without Pull-Ups Bar?

“What If You’re Doing Bodyweight Training At Home and You Don’t Have A Pull-Up or Chin-up Bar?”

Pull ups, done with both hands in an overhand (or prone) grip slightly wider than shoulder-width apart, prove to be the most difficult of the two…

The wide grip isolates your lats, taking away much of the emphasis from the biceps.

The underhand alternative chinups gets high praise as both a bicep- and back-builder.

Pull ups or chin ups are universally considered as one of the very best foundational exercises.

You’d want to include in any basic routine aimed at building overall muscle size and strength.

As long as you have access to a pull up bar of some sort…

I’d definitely recommend including a pull up or chin up exercise in your back training routine.

What if you don’t have a power rack with a chin-up bar on it?

No problem!

I’ve got a couple of simple items that are going to totally change the way you look at hardware stores…

What are those items?

C-clamps…

Your basic woodworking C-clamps, available at any hardware store in the world.

c-clamps for pull-ups at home

All you have to do is clamp those onto something solid in your house (or outside) and you’ve got yourself a couple of chin-up handles.

I have two clamps (the size I use is 4 inch – it gives you the perfect size handle for gripping on) attached to a rafter in my basement.

c-clamps for pull-ups at home

c-clamps for pull-ups at home

 

It’s a simple matter of clamping those on somewhere high up then doing pull-ups on them.

If you’re worried about damaging the surface with the clamps…

Just slide a couple of smaller pieces of wood in between the clamping surfaces to spread out the load.

This setup is not only cheap and easy but very versatile.

Because you can clamp on anywhere you like, you can change the grip width very easily.

You can start with close grip chins then move a clamp out further and do neutral-grip wide-grip pull-ups.

c-clamps for pull-ups at home

c-clamps for pull-ups at home

You can set the clamps on two different rafters and do close-grip pull-ups.

c-clamps for pull-ups at home

c-clamps for pull-ups at home

 

At this point, I’m sure you’re thinking “sounds great, but are they solid?”

Definitely.

I weigh about 200 lbs and once solidly clamped on, mine did not budge the slightest bit.

And this was with me TRYING to pull them loose…

I even did pull-ups on just ONE clamp and it didn’t budge.

So if you train at home and have been looking for a pull-up solution…

Simply head over to the hardware store ASAP and go grab your C-clamps.

 

Hanging Leg/Knee Raises

You can also perform hanging leg raises and knee raises (as well as any other hanging exercise) with this clamp set-up.

Hanging Leg/Knee Raises at home

anging Leg/Knee Raises at home

anging Leg/Knee Raises at home

For me, this is especially useful because the chin-up bar in my power rack isn’t tall enough that I can hang freely with straight legs. With the clamps, I can fully hang with a straight body with my feet off the ground.

Using Clamps to Attach Bands

You can also use those C-clamps to anchor training bands.

I use the clamps when I’m doing bench presses adding band resistance (great training explosiveness out of the bottom).

The rack I have doesn’t have posts for attaching bands so I put the clamps onto the bottom base rails and tie the bands onto those.

It’s quick and easy and works like a charm.

What muscles do pull ups work? 

Since pull-ups generally work the muscles in your back, rear shoulders, and arms…

It’s a good idea to combine pull-ups with pushing exercises to train muscles in opposition to back, rear shoulders and biceps.

How do you get better at doing pull ups?
Negatives are half pullups
All you have to do is get your chin over the bar by standing on something or having spotter push you over the bar.
You slowly lower yourself all the way down…
Let your arms hang gripping bar fully stretched.
Keep your feet up and fight gravity for a count of 5 seconds.

Pull Ups Exercise

How to do Pull Ups Exercise Without Pull-Ups Bar?

By Nick Nilsson

Flying in the face of conventional wisdom, Nick Nilsson is known around the world as the “Mad Scientist of Muscle” for a reason. Nine-time published author and fitness expert Nick Nilsson enters his lab every day with one obsession to experiment with and deliver something better, the kind of mind-blowing, extraordinary resistance training exercises that get results FAST.

An expert in kinesiology, physiology and anatomy, Nick’s driving passion is helping people create the body they want, especially when nothing else seems to do the trick.

Want MORE Highly Effective Stomach-Flattening Exercises Like Seated Elbow Desk Pushdowns?

For more of Nick’s unique bodyweight training methods, check out http://www.thebestbodyweightexercises.com

Are You Overtraining?

“How To Avoid The Most Common Overtraining Injuries, Signs, Effects and Mistakes?”

Do you recognize and understand the signs of overtraining?

It is important for everyone to be fit and keen training in order to achieve results.

After all this is highly competitive world right?

You’re probably investing a lot of time in preparing your body to handle stress.

The stains and the energy required in order to achieve better results.

However, too much training can be dangerous…

This is what is referred to as overtraining which is harmful to everyone.

So how much is too much?

Do you need to experience overtraining before you regret it?

Training is misunderstood by so many people and this goes for work as well.

Yes, overtraining not just for work or rest…

As you know, you don’t actually improve results while training.

It is only when your body is recovering from the exercise session.

And your body has rebuilt itself better to compensate for next session.

Overtraining on the other hand is often recognizable as a medical condition with no symptoms.

There are signs yet no obvious symptoms…

This happens when you do more training than your body can handle in context to recovery.

There are no symptoms because no one trains exactly the same way.

For example…

Power athletes may experience different symptoms than endurance athletes.

Stress is one reason of overtraining.

As explained in previous article (Kidney Failure Or Rhabdomyolysis?)

When you’re training your body is under stress.

And when you combine this with strenuous training schedules…

You can develop a significant decrease in performance.

This is often referred to as the Overtraining Syndrome (OTS).

Too much stress can produce excess Cortisol.

And can cause a constant breakdown…

This inhibits immune function, increasing risk of injury.

Signs of Overtraining – some obvious signs of overtraining:

  • Lack of focus
  • Tiredness
  • Tightness
  • Decrease performance
  • Increase in injuries
  • Restlessness
  • Elevated blood pressure
  • Decrease strength
  • Decrease endurance…

Yes, I’ll go into more detail and explain the top signs of overtraining…

Lack of motivation

This is when you’ve lost willpower, all drive and motivation to train.

When you think your lack of interest in training it is not normal anymore.

This means it is time to listen to your body and take a rest.

Poor workout performance and no results

Working out too much can actually cause you to lose muscle and gain fat.

If you’re starting to struggle with your training…

You’re normally experiencing regression in your training performance.

Slower reaction times, reduces speeds and lowered endurance are signs of overtraining.

Experiencing Restless sleep or Insomnia

It is important to understand it is during sleep your body begins to repair itself from intense workout during the day.

An overtrained body is often unable to slow down and completely relax, making it difficult to recover between workouts.

Chronic soreness in your joints, bones and limbs, injury increases

Overused muscles, ligaments and joints can cause constant aches…

This may go unnoticed until the body is given proper rest.

There are times it’s not a surprise when feel sore after training.

However, if it’s continuing for more than 72 hours, it’s a bigger problem.

You’re sick more often

It is a combination of lack of sleep, poor diet, not enough activity and mental stress…

And this is the time where you find yourself getting ill.

It’s also a result of overtraining.

Too much training puts all of the body’s systems under stress.

And makes it more difficult to ward off infections.

Elevated resting heart rate

If your normal resting heart rate starts to become elevated it could be a sign of stress.

People who overtrain find it takes longer for their heart rate to return to normal after a workout.

Whatever kind of stress is it, physical or psychological stress, it’s important to take a break.

You feel upset and annoyed 

This is during and after session, agitation, moodiness, lack of concentration

Too much training and too little rest can cause disorder of hormones.

And the tell tail signs of mood swings and inability to concentrate.

Exercise should elevate your mood, not lower it…

When your body becomes overwhelmed from training, it produces stress hormones like cortisol.

Too much cortisol can cause depression and anxiety.

Dopamine is a chemical produced during stress occurs at the same time…

And can severely lower your mood when exhausted.

Loss of appetite

Overtraining, physical exhaustion and stress can cause increase in hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine.

These hormones can reduce or inhibit appetite.

Menstrual cycle disturbances in women

Overtraining while not consuming enough calories may also disrupt a woman’s menstrual cycle.

Some women experience irregular periods while others stop menstruating altogether.

What Kind of Injuries can Occur During Overtraining?

Here’s a small list of injuries you may experience during overtraining:

  • Ankle sprains
  • Pains
  • Instability
  • Ligament damage.

Ligaments link one bone to another to provide support to joints.

Ligaments allow a normal range of movement to occur within a joint…

And stop unwanted movement which would damage a overextended joint unbalanced.

When you’re overtraining, ligaments are often stressed because of failing muscles.

And surrounding tendons are working much harder to overcompensate than what they’re intended to.

During injury, a knee ligament may be stretched (sprained), or sometimes torn (ruptured).

How to Avoid Overtraining…

You are now aware of the possible effects of overtraining, so does it mean you should quit training?

Here are few techniques to avoid overtraining while still enjoying your regular training.

Get adequate rest

This is by far the simplest yet hardest to do.

It is tough especially if you’re busy with tight schedule.

You know what is like to have lots of tasks which need to done every day right?

What if you want to see results and decrease risks of overtraining?

You should get adequate rest.

Sleep/rest is so important because as mentioned earlier…

Rest is effective training.

Work + Sleep = recovery

Eat Healthy

While a successful training is consists of work and sleep…

Nutrition is very important for more effective result.

Look, without proper nutrients, you’re shooting yourself in the foot.

Your body needs quality fuel in order to function properly.

To avoid overtraining, you should plan for adequate intake of fats, carbs and protein.

Overcome Stress

Stress, as one key to increase levels of cortisol.

Cortisol must be taken into account.

You need to consider training as well as outside stressors.

It might be a good time to take some time off strength training…

And also do low intensity activities like yoga, meditation, flow, all effective options for stress recovery.

Mix it up

It’s a good feeling to push yourself hard during your training its natural.

Doing it too often during the week is overtraining.

High intensity bodyweight workouts should be limited to two or three times a week.

Don’t train to the point where it takes 2 weeks to recover from one session.

To avoid having excess cortisol, you may consider exercises to help regulate your cortisol levels.

A type of exercise where there is effective training of your mind and body…

And happy medium between not too bored and not too tense.

You may find this a stress reducing activity to help you recover more quickly from your more intense training schedule.

Body weight training is important to keep you fit and healthy…

Bodyweight training helps you achieve your fitness goals.

However, overtraining is a totally different story.

Overtraining results in destructive effects like Injury (ex. ligament damage) and poor performance.

While there are noticeable signs of overtraining…

It’s important to stop overtraining before it becomes problematic.

Get adequate rest, nutrition to overcome stress…

And do some other stress reducing activities to avoid overtraining.

Body weight training builds a solid foundation of your mind and body…

Also trains your body for better quality results!

Common Warning Signs and Symptoms of Overtraining Syndrome:

  • Washed-out feeling, tired, drained, lack of energy
  • Mild leg soreness, general aches, and pains
  • Pain in muscles and joints
  • Sudden drop in performance
  • Insomnia
  • Headaches
  • Decreased immunity (increased number of colds, and sore throats)
  • Decrease in training capacity/intensity
  • Moodiness and irritability
  • Depression
  • Loss of enthusiasm for training
  • Decreased appetite
  • Increased incidence of injuries
  • A compulsive need to exercise

It’s crucial you listen to your body and know the signs of overtraining!

References:
10 Signs You’re Overtraining. (n.d.). Retrieved September 4, 2015, from http://boxlifemagazine.com/training/10-signs-youre-overtraining

How to prevent and treat those frustrating sports injuires. https://www.collinsplacephysio.com.au/how-to-prevent-and-treat-those-frustrating-sports-injuries/

5 signs you may be getting injured. (n.d.). Retrieved September 4, 2015, from http://www.worldrunning.com/articles/5-signs-you-may-be-getting-injured/

Adrenal gland stress effects joint health | Muscle Testing Doctor. (2011, September 17). Retrieved September 4, 2015, from http://www.muscletestingdoctor.com/chiropractic-portland-ligament-health-and-adrenal-glands/

Ankle Sprains & Injuries: Hormonal Issues Linked With Ligament Damage. (2012, November 11). Retrieved September 4, 2015, from http://sock-doc.com/ankle-sprains-ligament-damage/

Overtraining Can Kill You: The 3 Stages of Overtraining, Part 1. (n.d.). Retrieved September 4, 2015, from http://breakingmuscle.com/strength-conditioning/overtraining-can-kill-you-the-3-stages-of-overtraining-part-1

Overtraining Symptoms: 7 Signs You’re Training Too Much – BuiltLean. (2012, June 5). Retrieved September 4, 2015, from http://www.builtlean.com/2012/06/05/overtraining/

Result Filters. (n.d.). Retrieved September 4, 2015, from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15717662

Sports Injuries | Patient. (n.d.). Retrieved September 4, 2015, from http://patient.info/health/sports-injuries

Top 10 Signs You’re Overtraining. (n.d.). Retrieved September 4, 2015, from https://www.acefitness.org/updateable/update_display.aspx?pageID=634

9 Signs Of Overtraining and What You Should Do About It, from https://fitnesscrest.com/signs-of-overtraining/

What are overtraining injuries and how can you prevent them. (2014, September 2). Retrieved September 4, 2015, from http://www.doctortipster.com/24167-what-are-overtraining-injuries-and-how-can-you-prevent-them.html

Why You May Need To Exercise Less. (2012, January 27). Retrieved September 4, 2015, from http://chriskresser.com/why-you-may-need-to-exercise-less/

Kidney Failure Or Rhabdomyolysis?

“Revealing The Down and Dirty Side Of Exercise and Fitness What You Don’t Know Can Kill You!”

Huh? Kidney failure WTF! Are you serious? So you may be thinking fitness is all about being fit and healthy…

Now, before you dismiss this all together and jump ship, you definitely should take a closer look and read this post!

Listen, we’re continuously looking at ways to help better support you.

Yes! Support you in optimizing your bodyweight training, health and wellness goals…

If you’ve questions on how we can better help you, drop us a quick suggestion.

This topic is near and dear to my heart (as you’ll read in just a moment)…

And it has to do with the one word you never want to hear your Doctor utter.

Have you heard about this rare still potentially fatal muscle disorder?

It’s called rhabdomyolysis!

Or rhabdo for short…

Did you know rhabdo may affect 22 people out of 100,000?

The muscle trauma is a result of overexertion.

This is a common cause…

Your skeletal muscles are voluntary muscles which are under your volitional control.

You engage muscles walking and moving.

Now, if a skeletal muscle is damaged through overexertion injury…

The muscle starts dumping myoglobin into your bloodstream.

Myoglobin is iron rich, oxygen-binding muscle protein.

Excessive myoglobin clogs the kidney’s filtration system.

This causes inflammation which can result in acute renal damage.

Rhabdo causes kidney failure in up to 40 percent of cases…

This is why early diagnosis and rapid medical intervention is crucial.

In a recent series of papers, potassium is liberated from muscles during stimulation.

(Fenn et al., 1936, 1938a, b) leading to hyperkalemia / high potassium in blood.

That means potassium level in your blood is higher than normal.

Potassium is a chemical critical to function of nerve and muscle cells…

Including cells in your heart.

Your blood potassium level is normally 3.6 to 5.2 millimoles per liter (mmol/L).

This elevated higher levels of potassium can happen within hours after muscle injury.

However, did you know it can be life-threatening?

Here’s a checklist of rhabdo symptoms to become aware of…

Keep in mind many are not always present in all cases:

  • Muscle swelling
  • Pain in the affected muscle group
  • Muscle weakness or trouble moving your limbs
  • Dark and scanty urine output
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Fever
  • Intense shivering
  • Confusion
  • Dehydration
  • Fainting

While it is clear rhabdomyolysis happens because of breakdown in damaged muscle tissue…

Listen, there are many situations or circumstances which can trigger symptoms.

Some of the most common include:

  • Overexercising
  • Pushing yourself to extremes
  • Running too far beyond your limit
  • Lifting weights beyond your limit
  • All these activities can damage your muscles

While you’d expect muscle soreness is normal after a workout…

Rhabdo symptoms is another story.

rhabdomyolysis

What if pain is extreme and feels disproportionate to your exertion?

Another tip-off is if symptoms get worse rather than better over next couple of days.

Untreated…rhabdo does progressively get worse.

Accidents and blunt trauma…

Blunt trauma is initial trauma from which develops more specific types:

  • Contusions
  • Abrasions
  • Lacerations
  • Bone fractures

Blunt trauma is contrasted with penetrating trauma.

Patients who survive major accidents typically develop extensive muscular damage.

Nonaccidental injury can also cause muscle trauma that can lead to rhabdo.

Prolonged immobilization…

Being bedridden for long periods of time, such as when you suffer a stroke…

This can put pressure on muscles pressing against bed, cutting off blood flow and causing tissue death.

Drug side effects…

Cholesterol-lowering medications such as statins or fibrates usually produce muscle weakness as a side effect.

Abuse of illicit drugs such as cocaine and heroin can cause weakness as well.

Metabolic disorders…

Certain metabolic disorders can raise your risk of rhabdo.

This includes problems with metabolism of:

  • Lipids (fats)
  • Carbohydrates or purines
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Diabetic ketoacidosis
  • Electrolyte imbalances

Genetic disorders…

Genetic conditions can raise your risk includes:

  • Carnitine deficiency
  • McArdle’s disease
  • Lactate dehydrogenase deficiency
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

High-Intensity Repetitive Movement Is a Major Risk Factor…

According to Dr. Maureen Brogan, associate professor of medicine at New York Medical College…

Author of a 2017 papers on the condition…

He explains rhabdo can happen with any intense, repetitive motion exercise.

For example…

Spin classes (high-intensity cycling) have produced dozens of cases.

Typically among new trainers who are starting out and are working above their capacity.

One New York City hospital reports seeing 29 rhabdo cases within a four-year span.

14 of which were related to high-intensity cycling.

According to Brogan…

“The high-intensity exercise associated with spin class comes with significant risks to newcomers.”

She even goes so far as to call spinning-induced rhabo a “public health concern.”

WebMD reports:

“She says she came to see it as that after six patients came to her hospital’s ER…

And all involved people trying a cycling class for the first time…

When she searched medical literature, 42 of 46 cases she found also involved people going to cycling class for first time.

‘Those are patients that were most at risk because they may not be conditioned.

And are using plus engaging new muscle groups for first time at an intense rate, she says.

So even if you were a different type of athlete like a runner…

And then you switch to biking and use quadriceps and gluteus maximus muscles at an intense rate.

For that first time, you may be at risk of getting rhabdo’ …

People who stop cycling for some time and then go back at same rate are at risk, too.

‘Cycling is great exercise if you are conditioned for it, she says…

However, you burn 600 to 900 calories in one class.

You wouldn’t go out and run 6 to 9 miles on your first day of running would you?

If you did that you wouldn’t be able to walk either.’”

Dehydration and Extreme Temperatures Raises Your Risk…

Inadequate physical conditioning in combination with severe dehydration…

And/or extreme body temperatures raise your risk of rhabdo.

This is regardless of the exercise you’re doing.

Always make sure to stay well-hydrated before, during and after exercise.

Take a break if you start feeling excessively hot.

If you’re not conditioned to exercise in hot conditions, avoid starting new type of exercise in a heated exercise room.

When starting a new exercise, even if you feel you’re fit and up to the challenge…

Make sure you tune-in and listen to your body.

Always best to start slow…

Take breaks and work your way up to greater intensity over time.

Look, it’s important to recognize you don’t have to be in poor physical condition for rhabdo to happen.

And you don’t have to work out for an extended period of time.

One of Brogan’s patients developed rhabdo after just 15 minutes of cycling…

In fact, many rhabdo patients exercise regularly and express surprise when getting their diagnosis.

The key to remember is there’s a fine line between exercising to capacity and overexerting yourself.

For example:

Approximately 7 to 8 out of 100,000 military recruits are affected each year.

Yes, even professional athletes especially marathoners and ultramarathoners do suffer its consequences.

The Truth IS No One Is Immune to Rhabdo…

Professional snowboarder Amy Purdy was hospitalized in 2016 after participating in a CrossFit class for the first time.

While well-conditioned, she had not done pullups for a few months…

And the high-intensity, repetitive pull-ups done during class did her in.

She told WebMD:

“It wasn’t until 72 hours later, I was back in my hometown with friends at a restaurant around 11 at night.

I told them I worked out too hard a few days ago…

And my arms wouldn’t straighten all the way.

I then took my jacket off and instantly noticed swelling around my elbows on both arms.

The doctors were convinced I didn’t have it because my arms were only slightly swollen.

They decided to test me anyway.

That whole experience was one of the hardest experiences of my life!

The lesson here should be clear…

If you want to push your body to failure and keep going, you are at risk.

Learn to listen to your body because your body knows best.

And if you find yourself going on days with overly stiff…

And sore muscles and you notice swelling, get to hospital ASAP.

It may not be rhabdo, could be a simple blood test can tell.

Diagnosis usually begins with a review of your medical history.

And events which led up to your medical visit.

A variety of blood and urine tests can help diagnose rhabdo.

This checklist of tests are typically recommended:

  • Complete blood count, including hemoglobin, hematocrit and platelets
  • Serum chemistries
  • Includes blood urea nitrogen
  • Creatinine
  • Glucose
  • Calcium
  • Potassium
  • Phosphate
  • Uric acid
  • Liver function tests
  • Prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time
  • Serum aldolase
  • Lactate dehydrogenase

In mild cases of rhabdo, simple lifestyle changes are good for a full recovery.

This short list includes:

Hydration: Keeping your body properly hydrated helps flush out toxins.

And ease the workload of your kidneys.

Drink clean, filtered water until your urine turns to a light-colored yellow.

Reduce exercise: Cut back on your workout until your muscles recover and your urine normalizes.

This can help lower the amount of toxins entering your kidneys until you get better.

Increase circulation: Improving blood circulation is vital to helping your muscles heal.

And lowering your risk of tissue death.

Gentle full-body massages and gentle movements can be helpful.

Certain foods can also help improve blood circulation.

This short list includes:

  • Oranges
  • Goji berries
  • Dark chocolate
  • Sunflower seeds
  • Garlic
  • Ginger
  • Cayenne pepper

Eat a nutritious diet: Optimizing your diet also improves your chances of a full recovery.

By focusing on eating organic, whole foods rich in nutrients, you nourish muscles back to recover.

This in turn is better to improve your overall well-being.

While protein is important for muscle recovery…

Avoid protein loading as excessive protein consumption.

Protein can stimulate your mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) for growth rather than regeneration.

This is not what you need…

To avoid this limit your intake to less than 0.5 gram of protein per pound of lean body mass.

And focus instead on eating highest-quality protein you can get.

This short list includes:

  • Grass fed meats
  • Raw seeds and nuts
  • Pasture-raised eggs

For more serious cases of rhabdo more precise measures may be required.

An intravenous solution of special minerals may be used to counteract potential harms caused by severe muscle damage.

Electrolyte imbalances must be monitored and promptly treated as well.

And in severe cases you may need hemofiltration to address kidney damage.

Overall, prognosis of rhabdo is good as long as your blood, electrolytes, urine are closely monitored following muscle failure.

The mortality rate for rhabdo is only 5 percent…

You want to lower your risks especially where significant increase of kidney failure occurs.

If you take good care of yourself by moderating exercise, drinking enough water and getting enough rest…

You will be on your way to a successful recovery.

Of course it can take time to recover.

Purdy spent months in rehab before being able to lift even the lightest of weights.

While rhabdo is a serious condition and can happen to anyone.

Ultimtely you shouldn’t be scared from doing exercise.

The most valuable insight here is to take care and always listen to your body.

Find a midway point between easy when you first start something new or different from your regular fitness routine.

Give your body some time to adapt and don’t go all-out during the initial sessions.

Also, if you just don’t feel right following a strenuous exercise…

Keep close watch on any of the symptoms listed above.

Check the color of your urine and pay attention to pain, swelling and weakness.

If you’re feeling depressed, low on energy when you know you should be recovering, seek medical attention.

Blood tests can help diagnose problem and with proper treatment, kidney damage can be avoided.